Overall, Nur-Sultan has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb). [32][33] In December 1960, Central Committee made a resolution to create the Tselinniy Krai, which comprised five regions of the Northern Kazakh SSR oblasts. Nur-Sultan (Astana) has many universities and junior colleges. However, as of May 2020, construction had not begun. [34] On 14 March 1961, Khrushchev suggested the city should have a name corresponding to its role in the Virgin Lands Campaign. Nur-Sultan is almost 1,000 km away from the country's largest city and former capital, Almaty. [61], Tourism becomes one of the factors that drive economic growth in the city. Isle of North Uist Isle of Benbecula Isle of South Uist Almaty Kazakhstan Astana Isle of Barra Inverness Hobart. Yesil District, which is also called left bank of the city, was created on 5 August 2008 by presidential decree. Shining World). The nationwide survey will be the third since the country’s independence in 1991, with the others conducted in 1999 and 2009. [73] The Astana Presidential Sports Club was founded in 2012, to combine the main sports teams in Nur-Sultan (Astana). Astana Opera is a theater founded by the initiative of the first president of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev. In 2013, Kazakhstan’s population rose to 17,280,000 with a 1.7% growth rate over the past year according to the Kazakhstan Statistics Agency. It is home to a range of futuristic buildings, including many skyscrapers. The capital of Kazakhstan is Astana, which has a population of 835,000.
[45] July is the hottest month with an average temperature of 20.8 °C (69.4 °F). [105], M-36 Chelyabinsk-Almaty and A-343 Astana-Petropavlovsk highways are routed through the city. [72] The Saryarka Velodrome hosted the UCI Track Cycling World Cup stage in 2011. The city's Gross Regional Product makes up about 8.5 per cent of the republic's Gross domestic product.[56]. [72] It is the most successful basketball team in Kazakhstan with three Kazakhstan Basketball League titles and four Kazakhstan Basketball Cups. The Palace of Peace and Reconciliation was specially constructed in 2006 to host the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions. Recently, several secondary schools, specialised schools, magnet schools, gymnasiums, lyceums and linguistic and technical gymnasiums have been founded. [59], Nur-Sultan was included in the list of top 21 intelligent communities of the world, according to the report released by the Intelligent Community Forum in October 2016. Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport (IATA: NQZ, ICAO: UACC), located 17 kilometres (11 mi) south-east of the city center, is the main gateway for the city's domestic and international civilian air traffic. [35] On 24 April 1961, the region was reconstituted as Tselinograd Oblast. There are Kazakh-Turkish High Boarding Schools for gifted boys and girls, separately and the Nurorda International School. The district's territory encompasses an area of 18,129 ha (44,800 acres; 70.00 sq mi) with a population of 233 351 people. [76] The President's Cup tennis tournament is annually held at the Daulet National Tennis Centre.[77]. This has changed the city's demographics, bringing more ethnic Kazakhs to a city that formerly had a Slavic majority. There are a total of 258 Orthodox churches, 93 Catholic churches, and over 500 Protestant churches and prayer houses. [106][107][108] Kazakhs concept for this exhibition relates to the impact of energy and social on the modern world. Nur-Sultan (Astana) is located in central Kazakhstan on the Ishim River in a very flat, semi-arid steppe region which covers most of the country's territory. The Alau Ice Palace, hosted the 2015 World Sprint Speed Skating Championships. The elevation of Nur-Sultan (Astana) is 347 metres (1,138 ft) above sea level. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Astana, Kazakhstan metro area from 1950 to 2020. The Nur-Sultan Kazakh-Turkish High Schools are run by the International KATEV foundation. Trolleybus routes were opened in 1983. Citizens will be able to register on the website by inputting an individual identification number (IIN), identity document (ID) number, mobile phone number and e-mail, after which they will receive a confirmation message with a code.
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