This flag was of a similar design to the one used by the British East India Company. [101] Some pro-democracy protestors that flew foreign flags, including the Union Flag, did so in an effort to attract international media attention to the protests, while others did so in an effort to irritate the central government of China. Appearing in later editions of Theatrum Scotiae, the North East View of Edinburgh Castle engraving depicts the Scotch (to use the appropriate adjective of that period) version of the Union Flag flying from the Palace block of the Castle. It is sometimes referred to as the Union Jack and is the flag of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. [62] The campaign is now defunct. This version of the Union Jack is also shown in the canton of the Grand Union Flag (also known as the Congress Flag, the First Navy Ensign, the Cambridge Flag and the Continental Colours), the first widely used flag of the United States, slowly phased out after 1777.

The continued use of the Union Jack as national flag became an issue in the 1920s, when the government proposed to introduce a National Flag of the Union.

[2] The war flag variant used by the British Army modifies the proportions to 3:5 and crops two of the red diagonals. ", Royal Standard of the United Kingdom in Scotland, National, regional and city flags incorporating the Union Jack, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Former British Empire and the overseas territories, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom&oldid=986030401, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Similar ensigns are used by other countries (such as New Zealand and Australia) with the Union Flag in the canton. "[85] The Union Jack continued to see informal use as a flag of Australia for a period thereafter, although by the 1980s, the majority of Australians viewed the Australian blue ensign as the national flag as opposed to the Union Jack. [84], In 1953, the Australian blue ensign was named the national flag of Australia, through the Flags Act 1953. Taunton, Massachusetts, used a flag with the old style Union Flag by a resolution on October 19, 1974. Along with the national flag, many other Australian flags retain the use of the Union Jack, including the Royal Australian Navy Ensign (also known as the Australian White Ensign), the Royal Australian Air Force Ensign, the Australian Red Ensign (for use by merchant and private vessels), and the Australian Civil Aviation Ensign. The flag has been embroidered on various Reebok equipment as a mark of the brand's British origin,[116] and the Reebok Union Jack has been referred to as a brand icon. [41], The Kingdom of Ireland, which had existed as a personal union with England since 1541, was likewise unrepresented in the original versions of the Union Jack. The first drawn pattern for the flag was in a parallel proclamation on 1 January 1801, concerning civil naval ensigns, which drawing shows the red ensign (also to be used as a red jack by privateers). While this is rare, it was used by groups under siege during the Boer War and during campaigns in India in the late 18th century. It was then estimated that the alteration would cost at least £2,000,000. The red saltire of St Patrick is offset such that it does not relegate the white saltire of St Andrew to a mere border.

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