south ossetia religion

It is not a state religion, but its special status is recognized by the Concordat of 2002. The Georgian Orthodox Church has regained much power and full independence from the state since the restoration of Georgia's independence in 1991. According to sources, mostly high noble families of Ossetian society received Muslim religion and peasants remained into the Christian faith. The Georgian Apostolic Autocephalous Orthodox Church is one of the world's most ancient Christian Churches, founded in the 1st century by the Apostle Andrew the First Called. From the first centuries C.E., the cult of Mithras, pagan beliefs, and Zoroastrianism were commonly practiced in Georgia.[9]. James Minahan, "One Europe, Many Nations", Published by Greenwood Publishing Group, 2000. pg 518: "The Ossetians, calling themselves Iristi and their homeland Iryston are the most northerly Iranian people. – Дыгурон) in western North Ossetia. They were partially Christianized by Byzantine missionaries in the beginning of the 10th century. Russian missionaries were not sent, as this would have been regarded by the Ossetians as too intrusive. This history of repression encouraged the incorporation of religious identity into the strong nationalist movement and the quest of Georgians for religious expression outside the official, government-controlled church. [49], According to a 2013 estimate, up to 15% of North Ossetia’s population practice Islam. [15] During the period of Soviet policy of religious oppression, the Baháʼís in the Soviet Republics lost contact with the Baháʼís elsewhere. Officials also suspect that Russia's military and political actions will likely cause this percentage to increase. Aside from these gods, who were acknowledged throughout Ossetia, many families had totem animals, such as deer or wolf.

The Ossetians or Ossetes (/ɒˈsɛtiənz/; Ossetian: ир, ирæттæ, ir, irættæ; дигорӕ, дигорӕнттӕ, digoræ, digorænttæ) are an Iranian ethnic group of the Caucasus Mountains, indigenous to the ethnolinguistic region known as Ossetia[23][24][25]. South Ossetia (/ ɒ ˈ s ɛ t j ə /, less commonly / ɒ ˈ s iː ʃ ə /), officially the Republic of South Ossetia – the State of Alania, or the Tskhinvali Region, is a de facto state in the South Caucasus recognised by most countries as part of Georgia.It has a population of 53,000 people who live in an area of 3,900 km 2, south of the Russian Caucasus, with 30,000 living in Tskhinvali. [42] By the 13th, most Ossetians were Eastern Orthodox Christians[32] as a result of Georgian influence and missionary work.

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