On the eve of World War I, Mardin was home to over 12,000 Assyrians and over 7,500 Armenians.

This period of peace was finally halted when the Ottoman Empire came into conflict with the Khedivate of Egypt.

Thomas A. Carlson et al., “Mardin — ܡܪܕܝܢ ” in The Syriac Gazetteer last modified June 30, 2014.

We have created a browser extension. Mardin Province (Turkish: Mardin ili, Kurdish: Parêzgeha Mêrdînê‎, Classical Syriac: ܡܪܕܐ‎, Arabic: محافظة ماردين‎), is a province of Turkey with a population of 809,719 in 2017. Mardin has over 3000 hours of sun per year. The madrasa is part of a complex that includes a mosque and the tomb of Najm ad-din Isa. In 1923, with the founding of the Republic of Turkey, Mardin was made the administrative capital of a province named after it. Mor Simuni Church - A Syriac Orthodox Church with a large courtyard. One year later, the Ottomans under the leadership of Selim I besieged the city anew and eventually annexed it in 1517.

The average rainfall is about 641.4  mm (25 inches) per year.

Area province, 4,973 square miles (12,879 square km). [14][15], Between c.150 BC and 250 AD (apart from a brief Roman intervention when it became a part of Assyria (Roman province) it was part of the Neo-Assyrian kingdom of Osroene.[16]. [9], The ancient name was rendered as Izalā in Old Persian, and during the Achaemenid Empire (546–332 BCE) according to the Behistun Inscription it was still regarded as an integral part of the geo-political entity of Assyria (Achaemenid Assyria, Athura). Morris Rossabi - China among equals: the Middle Kingdom and its neighbors, 10th-14th centuries, p. 244, simpsonturkishadventures.blogspot.com/2013/03/easter-in-mardin.html, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Syriac Catholic Eparchy of Mardin and Amida, List of twin towns and sister cities in Turkey, "Population of province/district centers and towns/villages by districts - 2012", Fraternité Chrétienne Sarthe-Orient, "Marida (Mardin)", "Mardin Surp Kevork Kilisesi için Kitap Kermesi ve Söyleşi", http://www.mardintravel.com/surp-kevork-church/, "Sunday Service, Syriac Orthodox Church of the Forty Martyrs, Mardin, Turkey", "St Hirmiz Chaldean Church in Mardin, Turkey", "Renovated Protestant church in Mardin to open soon", "Dayro d-Mor Hananyo: Erstwhile seat of the Syriac Orthodox Patriarch", "ARTS-CULTURE - Syriac monastery dated back to 4,000 years", "The final nail in the coffin of peace process in Turkey", "Court arrests former Mardin mayor Ahmet Türk", "Three pro-Kurdish mayors replaced in southeastern Turkey", "Trustee Appointed to Cizre Municipality in Şırnak", "Sıkça Sorulan Sorular - Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü", "Resmi İstatistikler (İllerimize Ait İstatistiki Veriler)", "8'1" Turk takes title of world's tallest man", GCatholic - former & defunct Catholic sees in present Turkey, each linking, First International Symposium of Mardin History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mardin&oldid=986123704, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Source: Devlet Meteoroloji İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü, Mor Yusuf (Surp Hovsep; St Joseph) Church - An. [19] During World War I Mardin was one of the sites affected by the Armenian Genocide. Mardin province is divided into 10 districts (capital district in bold): Minaret of the Grand Mosque of Mardin (12th century) and the view of the Mesopotamian plains.

Temperatures in summer usually increase to 40 °C (104 °F) due to Mardin being situated right next to the border of Syria. During the battle of Ain Jalut in 1260, the Artuqid governor revolted against Mongol rule. In addition to Turks, the province has large populations of Arabs and Kurds. Mor Mihail Church -A Syriac Orthodox Church located on the southern edge of Mardin.

Reyhaniye Mosque - the second largest mosque in Mardin after Ulu Camii. I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like. About half a century later, in 1507, Ismail I of the Safavids succeeded to capture the city and the castle.[19].

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